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Historic Eras of Guam

e-Publications, Historic Eras of Guam, MARC, US Naval Era, Wars and Factors of Peace, WWI

Cormoran-Südseefahrer: SMS Cormoran Crew Annual Meetings

By 1920, after the end of World War I, the men of the SMS Cormoran II who had been taken as prisoners of war by the United States were returned to their home country of Germany. The experience of being interned In Guam and then in US POW camps bonded these men together in a significant and personal way. Even though they went their separate ways back to their families the men of the Cormoran met yearly for over 40 years to remember, share stories, mourn lost comrades and stay in touch.

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Historic Eras of Guam, People, People and Places, US Naval Era, Wars and Factors of Peace, WWI

Captain Adalbert Zuckschwerdt

Adalbert Zuckschwerdt (1874 – 1945) was the captain of the German raider SMS Cormoran and its successor SMS Cormoran II which sailed to Guam from Tsingtao (Qingdao), China in 1914 in the early months of World War I. For more than two years, Zuckschwerdt and his crew remained in Guam until the United States entered the conflict in April 1917, and the SMS Cormoran II was scuttled by the Germans in Apra Harbor.

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Civic Society, Governors, Governors of Guam, Historic Eras of Guam, People, People and Places, Politics and Government, US Naval Era, US Naval Era: Politics, Wars and Factors of Peace, WWI

Governor William John Maxwell

US Naval Captain William John Maxwell (1859 – 1934) was Governor of Guam from 28 March 1914 – 29 April 1916. Maxwell relieved Acting Governor Alfred Walton Hinds and continued previous Naval Government infrastructure projects. In addition, he reorganized government agencies, established financial institutions, petitioned the US Navy Department for Guam’s US citizenship and to open the port for commercial use.

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Heritage Sites, Historic Eras of Guam, US Naval Era, Villages, Heritage Sites and Island Life

US Naval Cemetery

The US Naval Cemetery, along side Marine Corps Drive in East HagÃ¥tña, was first opened by the US Naval government in 1902 and is currently a part of the HagÃ¥tña Heritage Walking Trail. In 2003, the Department of Parks and Recreation’s (DPR) Adopt-a-Park program formed a partnership between the US Navy and the community of Guam to maintain the site.

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Contemporary Guam Era, Guamanian Era, Historic Eras of Guam, Island Life, Modern Guam Rises, People and Places, Villages, Heritage Sites and Island Life

Guam Memorial Hospital Volunteers Association

Founded in 1965 by the late Senator Cecilia Cruz Bamba, the Guam Memorial Hospital Volunteers Association (GMHVA) is a nonprofit organization of dedicated people, who, through their gift of time, talent, and personal interest, supplement the professional hospital staff in caring for the comfort and welfare of the patients, personnel, and visitors to the hospital.

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Art, Art, Architecture, Body Adornment, Music and Food, Artists, Historic Eras of Guam, Modern Guam Rises, People, People and Places, Performance Arts, Post WWII Era

Genevieve Perez Ploke Snow

First CHamoru Woman US Naval Officer. Genevieve Perez Ploke Snow (1941 -2011) was born in Hågat, Guam on 15 March 1941. As an infant and toddler during World War II, she survived the Japanese occupation of Guam, raiding of her house, capture of her father (CPO John F. Ploke, Zentsuji POW), starvation, emaciation, dysentery, witnessed the torture and execution of some of her family and friends during the forced march to Manenggon, and the near execution of her grandfather, Antanacio Taitano Perez, as a suspected American spy.

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Civic Society, Contemporary Guam Era, Contemporary Guam: Politics, Historic Eras of Guam, People, People and Places, Politics and Government

Herminia Duenas Dierking

First Chamorro Woman to Preside over Association of Pacific Island Legislatures. Herminia Duenas Dierking (1939 – 2008) was a senator in the Guam Legislature, a professor at the University of Guam, and a cabinet officer in the Government of Guam. As a senator she became the first woman to serve as president of the regional organization, Association of Pacific Island Legislatures.

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Art, Architecture, Body Adornment, Music and Food, Contemporary Guam Era, Guamanian Era, Historic Eras of Guam, Modern Guam Rises, Music, Musicians, People, People and Places, Post WWII Era

Carmen Romualdez Dela Cruz

First Woman to Establish a Music and Arts School on Guam. Carmen “Meling” Romualdez Dela Cruz (1910-1995), a life long musician, is the first woman to open a school for the arts on Guam. She is the daughter of Beatriz Buz  and former Philippine Supreme Court Justice Norberto Romualdez.

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Contemporary Guam Era, Guamanian Era, Historic Eras of Guam, Island Life, Modern Guam Rises, People and Places, Post WWII Era, Villages, Heritage Sites and Island Life

Guam Liberation Day

Guam’s biggest celebration. After World War II was over community leader Agueda Iglesias Johnston convinced US military leaders on Guam to support a celebration to commemorate the Liberation of the island from the Japanese. It was enacted into law in 1951 in Bill 35 sponsored by Speaker Antonio B. Won Pat. This celebration continues to this day as one of Guam’s holidays – Liberation Day, which is celebrated on July 21st.

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