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WWII/Japanese Era

Health and Medicine, Historic Eras of Guam, Modern Guam Rises, People, People and Places, Post WWII Era, Post WWII Era: Health, US Naval Era, US Naval Era: Health, Women in Guam History, WWII/Japanese Era, WWII/Japanese Era: Health

Amanda Guzman Shelton

Amanda Pangelinan Guzman Shelton (1906-1982) was one of a handful of native Chamorro nurses who worked at the Naval Hospital in Hagåtña in the early American administration of Guam before World War II.  Better known as “Mac,” Shelton was born 22 October 1906.

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Historic Eras of Guam, Wars and Factors of Peace, WWII, WWII/Japanese Era

Guam World War II War Claims: A Legislative History

After nearly 8 decades, a resolution. The war remains a sensitive issue for the Chamorros, in no small part, because, for decades, payment of war reparations by the US, for wartime atrocities committed by the Imperial Japanese Forces, was delayed as the number of Chamorro survivors from the war continued to diminish.

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Chamorro Culture, Historic Eras of Guam, Matrilineal Systems, Modern Guam Rises, Our Heritage, Post WWII Era, Spanish Era, Spanish Era Changes to Matrilineal Practices, US Naval Era, WWII/Japanese Era

Låncho: Ranch

The word “låncho” comes from the word Spanish word “rancheria” and refers to Chamorro farms, ranches, gardens, or family property in the hålomtåno’ (jungle), and even properties along beaches. They can be small or large, and can be active farming ventures with crops and livestock, or can be overgrown jungle in which families harvest wild tinanom, fruta yan gollai siha (plants/crops, fruits and vegetables).

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Historic Eras of Guam, Wars and Factors of Peace, WWII, WWII/Japanese Era

War Atrocities: Manenggon Concentration Camp

One of the worst atrocities that took place at the end of the Japanese occupation of Guam during World War II was the Manenggon concentration camp. In July 1944, as American forces prepared to invade Guam, Japanese forces ordered nearly the entire civilian population of Guam to move to Manenggon as well as other smaller concentration camps.

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Historic Eras of Guam, Wars and Factors of Peace, WWII, WWII/Japanese Era

War Atrocities: Fena Massacre

The Fena Caves Massacre occurred on 23 July 1944, shortly after American troops invaded the island on 21 July, when Japanese soldiers killed more than 30 young men and women from Hågat and Sumai with grenades and bayonets in the caves near Fena Lake, raping many of the women before killing them. In some accounts, it is reported that 66 others barely survived the massacre.

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e-Publications, Historic Eras of Guam, Wars and Factors of Peace, WWII, WWII/Japanese Era

War Atrocities: Tinta and Faha Massacres, Malesso

On July 15 and 16, 1944, with the American forces approaching Guam near the end of the Japanese occupation of the island in World War II, Japanese soldiers massacred nearly fifty Chamorro men and women from Malesso’ in two separate confrontations in the Tinta and Faha areas just outside the village of Malesso’.

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