Lorenzo M. Blas Family - Pre-WWII. Courtesy of Mark Borja Lord.
Chamorro Culture

Bela: Wake or Vigil

Every human culture recognizes and accepts death as a natural part of life. Rituals, though, are often used by a society to sanctify death and

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Holy Flame. The candle represents the child who has become a newly baptized Catholic. Mendiola family collection.
Birth and Childhood Practices

Baotismo: Baptism

In the past, picking a name for the child was a family affair. In the early matrilineal CHamoru society, the name of a newborn child

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The Karabaos caked in mud. US Navy Guam.
Chamorro Culture

Karabao: Water Buffalo

Karabao or carabao are water buffalo introduced to Guam from the Philippines during the Spanish occupation (1668 – 1898) for farming. In and since colonial

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At the time of the American capture of Guam in June 1898, the Spanish-built Governor's Palace was in a deteriorated condition.
Chamorro Culture

Peninsulares

Two terms were used to differentiate the origin of the Spaniards residing In the 19th century colonial Philippines. A Spaniard born in Spain was referred

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Spears
Chamorro Culture

Natural

Spanish administrative term. This name is given to the primitive Indians with whom the Spaniards settled the peace agreements, although their descendants had mixed by

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Ignacia Butler, back row center, poses with her family in 1912. Her father, Baltazar Bordallo, was from Saucelle, Spain. Her mother, Rita Borja Pangelinan, was from Hågat, Guam. The children, from left, Baltazar Jerome ("BJ"), Delfina, Ignacia, Carlos, and Tomas. Corrections provided by Donna Champion from Clara Mae Champion. Jacqui Champion-McMahon photo.
Chamorro Culture

Mestizo (Mestisu)

During Spanish colonial rule in the Marianas, the term mestizo (mestisu in CHamoru) referred to a person of mixed parentage. In its original context, as

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Warfare warriors
Ancient Guam Era

Warfare

Early European accounts of ancient Chamorro/CHamoru warriors marveled at their strength, skill and fearsome weapons. According to one missionary, CHamorus were amongst the strongest of

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Nina. Leevin Camacho
Chamorro Culture

Nina/Ninu

Nina (patlina) and Ninu (patlino) , meaning godmother and godfather in the Mariana Islands, respectively, are borrowed terms from the Spanish padrina and padrino. These

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