A hospital on Guam in 1944.
Health and Medicine

Health Services

When the US military recaptured Guam from Japanese forces in July to August 1944, temporary field hospitals were established in secured areas of the Hågat

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CHamoru/Chamorro nurses worked during the Japanese occupation.
Health and Medicine

Health Services During WWII

No official records of health activities during the Japanese occupation are known to have survived World War II. Although health services were offered free-of-charge to

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The Naval Hospital in the foreground and Susana Hospital in background in Hagatna.
Health and Medicine

School for Nurses

Because of a shortage of personnel Navy Medical Officers began teaching local women to be health care workers. The first class offered, in 1901, was

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The navy government's Insular Patrol, 1925-1927. Dr. Anne Hattori collection.
Health and Medicine

Leprosy – Insular Patrol

From 1899 to 1941 US Marines given the title “Insular Patrolman” were selected to live in Guam’s villages and maintain order. Among their many duties

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Tumon Leper Colony. Anne Hattori image.
Health and Medicine

Leprosy – Local Reaction

In the first decade of the 20th century, the US Navy embarked on a policy of forcibly segregating Chamorros suspected of having Hansen’s disease (leprosy)

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