Chamorro Family, 1902
Chamorro Culture

CHamoru/Chamorro Surnames

Traditionally, CHamorus didn’t have surnames. Each person was known by a first name and was probably referred to also according to his clan name.

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Chamorro Family on the way to the ranch, 1930s. Guam Museum collection.
Chamorro Culture

CHamoru/Chamorro Nicknames

The “Better Known As” system. CHamorus have developed a way of identifying people other than their given names. Whether this “better known as” system came

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Stretching from the ancient Chamorros to the present day, the skill of weaving coconut leaves has shifted from necessity to the realm of arts and crafts. Victor Consaga for Guampedia. Chenchule
Ancient Guam Era

Mangkalamya: Skilled Artisans

In ancient Chamorro/CHamoru society, each CHamoru was expected to possess knowledge and ability in a wide range of skilled, but unspecialized tasks, generally dictated by

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10-Taotaomo'na_1200
Ancient Guam Era

Aniti: Spirit

Aniti is the ancient CHamoru word which meant spirit. In its contemporary use, it has evolved to mean evil spirit or demon though some people

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Maga'lahi Hineti, 2009
Chamorro Culture

Hineti

Not all CHamorus fought valiantly against Spanish occupation. There were some who chose to side with the Spanish for a variety of reasons.

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Maga'lahi Kepuha Park, Hågatña.
Ancient Guam Era

Kepuha: Quipuha

Kepuha (also spelled Quipuha) was a maga’låhi from Hagåtña, whose role in welcoming Spanish missionaries to Guam makes him a controversial figure in the island’s

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Manma'gas Featured Image
Ancient Guam Era

Manma’gas: Leaders

Manma’gas is the Chamorro/CHamoru word for leaders when referred to as a group. In ancient Guam, CHamoru leaders were usually the oldest members of clans

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Kantan Chamorita Masters. Guam Council on the Arts and Humanities Agency (CAHA).
Ancient Guam Era

Kantan Chamorita

Kantan Chamorita is the contemporary name given to traditional call-and-response, impromptu verse-making. Practitioners refer to the genre as ayotte’, meaning to throw (verses) back and

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Ancient Village Scene
Ancient Guam Era

Mampolitiku: Politics

The Matua controlled the most resources and lands and were the most politically powerful class. Historical accounts give us a clear image of their place

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